- Localize Your Message: Use local data, voices, and landmarks to make your message relatable.
- Know Your Audience: Segment by age, income, values, and more for targeted impact.
- Frame Solutions, Not Problems: Focus on actionable solutions to inspire action.
- Use Multiple Channels: Combine digital tools with offline efforts for broader reach.
- Fact-Check Everything: Build credibility with accurate, verified information.
- Tell Stories: Personal stories are 22x more memorable than plain facts.
- Include Clear Calls-to-Action (CTAs): Be specific and urgent to drive engagement.
- Engage the Community: Gather input through surveys, meetings, and focus groups.
- Partner with Local Groups: Collaborate to expand reach and build trust.
- Use Visuals: Images and videos boost engagement and make complex ideas simple.
- Keep Messaging Consistent: Repetition builds recognition and trust.
- Respond Quickly: Prepare for rapid responses with pre-approved templates.
- Track Results: Use data to measure success and refine your approach.
Quick Overview
Tip | Key Action |
Localize Message | Use local data and voices |
Know Audience | Segment for personalized outreach |
Frame Effectively | Focus on solutions |
Use Multiple Channels | Combine online and offline methods |
Fact-Check | Verify all information |
Tell Stories | Share personal, relatable stories |
Clear CTAs | Be specific and urgent |
Engage Community | Gather input and feedback |
Partner Locally | Collaborate with trusted groups |
Use Visuals | Add images and videos |
Consistent Messaging | Maintain a unified voice |
Quick Responses | Prepare for emergencies |
Track Results | Measure and adjust based on data |
These strategies ensure your advocacy efforts resonate, inspire action, and create lasting change. Ready to dive deeper? Let’s explore each in detail.
Crafting Your Message for Effective Advocacy
1. Make Messages Local
To advocate effectively, tailor your messages to address the specific needs and experiences of your community. This approach can boost engagement rates by up to 20% [8].
For example, the American Heart Association's "Go Red for Women" campaign in Nashville zeroed in on the high rates of heart disease among African American women. By partnering with local churches, they increased heart health screenings by 45% within their target group.
Here are a few ways to craft local messages:
- Use local data: Highlight statistics relevant to your community's challenges. This adds credibility and makes your message more relatable.
- Feature local voices: Include testimonials from community members or trusted local leaders who can speak about the issue's impact.
- Reference local landmarks: Mention familiar places or cultural touchpoints that will resonate with your audience.
A great example of this is the Alameda County Community Food Bank. By weaving insights from local volunteer events into their messaging, they inspired nearly 1,500 supporters to urge state representatives to address food security issues [5].
Here’s a quick framework to help you localize your message:
Element | Purpose | Application |
Local Data | Establish relevance | Use statistics from your area |
Cultural Context | Build connection | Reference local traditions or events |
Community Impact | Highlight direct benefits | Show how it affects nearby businesses |
Local Solutions | Show practical examples | Share success stories from the area |
Tailor your language and references to fit the unique characteristics of different neighborhoods in your community.
To ensure your messaging is culturally appropriate and genuinely representative, consider forming a local advisory board [4].
2. Know Your Audience Groups
Breaking your audience into segments can make your advocacy efforts much more effective. In fact, segmented campaigns see a 14.31% increase in open rates and a 100.95% boost in click-through rates[6].
Here are some ways to segment your audience:
- Age and family structure
- Income and education levels
- Occupation and professional background
- Cultural and linguistic preferences
- Values and lifestyle choices
A great example of this in action is the Sierra Club's "Beyond Coal" campaign in Michigan. They divided their audience into three groups:
- Environmental advocates
- Health advocates
- Economic development supporters
By crafting messages that addressed the unique concerns of each group, they achieved a 67% increase in petition signatures, gained 12,000 new supporters, and played a role in the announcement to close two coal plants.
Researching Audience Segments
To understand your audience better, use these methods:
Research Method | Purpose | Example Application |
Surveys | Gather direct feedback | Use online forms to collect demographic data |
Focus Groups | Explore opinions in-depth | Host discussions on specific community issues |
Social Media Analysis | Track online conversations | Monitor local hashtags and engagement |
Census Data | Understand demographics | Review neighborhood-level statistics |
Stakeholder Interviews | Get expert insights | Meet with community leaders |
Tailoring Messages for Each Segment
Dynamic content is key. For instance, you can send personalized messages based on past actions, such as sharing targeted local updates[1].
Tips for Effective Segmentation:
- Avoid splitting your audience into too many groups.
- Keep your data fresh and updated.
- Be aware of overlapping interests between groups.
- Adjust your approach as audience needs and behaviors change.
Measuring Engagement Across Segments
Track metrics like:
- Conversion rates for specific calls-to-action
- Social media engagement
- Email response rates
- Event attendance by group
- Petition signature rates
A study shows that 51% of consumers expect organizations to anticipate their needs and provide relevant suggestions before they even reach out[6]. By understanding your audience and tailoring your messages, you can create campaigns that truly connect.
3. Frame Messages Effectively
When running local campaigns, it's crucial to frame messages in a way that connects with the community's specific challenges. Research reveals that messages focused on solutions are three times more effective at gaining policy support than those centered on risks [4].
The Power of Solution-Focused Framing
Highlighting solutions rather than problems can inspire action. For example, instead of pointing out neglect, say: "Invest in our parks to create safe, vibrant community spaces." This approach encourages engagement and motivates people to get involved [1][4].
Emotional Connection Through Storytelling
A great example of effective reframing comes from the American Lung Association’s 2019 anti-vaping campaign. By shifting the focus from health risks to exposing corporate tactics, they saw impressive results: a 37% jump in teen engagement, a 28% increase in quit-smoking helpline calls, and stronger connections with youth who value independence [10].
Making Complex Issues Accessible
Break down complicated policies by using simple language, relatable analogies, and clear local examples. Adding visuals can also help make the message stick [3][5]. This approach not only improves understanding but also equips you to counter opposition with solid, fact-based arguments.
Truth-Based Counter-Messaging
Use the 'truth sandwich' method to address misinformation. Start with accurate facts, briefly address the false claim, and then reinforce the truth with evidence [1][4]. This structure ensures clarity while keeping the focus on the facts.
4. Use Multiple Communication Channels
Combining clear messaging with a variety of communication channels can increase your campaign's reach and effectiveness. Research indicates that 65% of advocacy groups utilize at least three channels to connect with different audience segments [6].
Mix Digital and Traditional Channels
Take Expedia's 2022 campaign as an example. By using audience segmentation, they achieved a 45% increase in engagement, a 30% rise in actions, and a 22% improvement overall [1].
Key Metrics for Each Channel
Different channels come with their own strengths. Here's a breakdown:
Channel Type | Key Metrics | Best Use Case |
Email Campaigns | 25% average open rate [6] | Sharing detailed updates and calls to action |
Social Media | 3x higher reach for local content [6] | Quick updates and engaging with communities |
Text Messaging | High responsiveness for urgent calls-to-action | Sending urgent messages and event reminders |
Local Print Media | Trusted by older demographics | Providing in-depth stories and coverage |
Tailor Content for Each Platform
Each platform requires a different approach. For instance, keep social media posts short and visual, offer detailed updates via email, and use text messaging for brief, urgent calls to action [3].
Plan for Crisis Communication
Be prepared for emergencies with a well-thought-out response plan. Assign specific team members to handle crises and utilize pre-approved templates to ensure fast and accurate communication [4].
Engage Offline Communities
Don't overlook offline engagement methods. Host community meetings, canvass neighborhoods, attend local events, and distribute printed materials with QR codes to connect with audiences who may not be active online. This hybrid strategy is especially effective for reaching individuals who prefer face-to-face interactions or have limited digital access [1].
5. Research and Fact-Check
Accurate information is the backbone of effective advocacy. A study revealed that 86% of Americans have come across misinformation online [4]. This makes thorough fact-checking more important than ever.
Verify Information Using Multiple Sources
Cross-checking information with different trusted sources ensures accuracy. Here's how various source types can be used and verified:
Source Type | Best Use | Verification Method |
Government Records | Official data and policies | Compare with .gov websites |
Academic Research | Detailed analysis | Check peer-reviewed studies |
Local News | Community-level insights | Review reports from multiple outlets |
Expert Testimony | Professional perspectives | Confirm credentials and expertise |
By applying these methods, you can create more reliable and credible messaging.
Build a Fact-Checking System
A good example of effective fact-checking is Sierra Club's "Beyond Coal" campaign in Michigan. They used verified data to help secure a $1 billion investment in clean energy. This shows how a structured approach to verification can make your messaging more impactful.
Tackle Time-Sensitive Issues
When dealing with urgent topics, preparation is key. Steps to handle time-sensitive situations include:
- Creating a database of pre-verified information
- Maintaining a network of experts
- Using reliable fact-checking tools
- Clearly stating the verification status of your data
Organizations like American Muckrakers (https://americanmuckrakers.com) rely on systems like these to quickly verify critical information.
Keep Track of Your Sources
Documenting your sources is essential for building trust. The number of fact-checking organizations worldwide grew from 44 in 2014 to over 300 in 2020 [5]. Clear documentation can make your messaging up to 25% more believable [13].
Stay Updated
Keep your information relevant by:
- Setting up alerts for key topics
- Regularly reviewing important statistics
- Keeping an eye on local news
- Gathering feedback from community members
Consistent monitoring and updates ensure your messages remain accurate and relevant, helping you maintain credibility over time.
6. Tell Clear Stories
Stories stick with people - research shows they're 22 times more memorable than plain facts [14]. A well-told story can simplify complex topics and make them relatable.
Structure Your Story
Think of a story as having three key parts: the beginning sets the scene and introduces the issue, the middle shares a personal journey with struggles, and the end provides solutions and a clear call-to-action.
Personalize Your Stories
Take inspiration from the American Heart Association's "Real Women" campaign. Featuring Michelle Emebo's personal story, it connected deeply with audiences. The results? A 32% boost in website traffic and a 46% jump in donations [11]. Personal stories can create powerful connections.
Use Sensory Details
Bring your story to life with vivid descriptions, real quotes, concrete examples, and familiar local landmarks. These details make your narrative feel real and relatable.
Balance Emotion with Facts
To keep your story credible, mix emotional elements with solid data. For instance, when discussing local environmental challenges, pair personal accounts from affected families with hard data like air quality stats or health studies from reputable sources. This blend strengthens your message and builds trust.
Adjust Your Story for Different Platforms
Tailor your story to fit the platform. Social media thrives on short, visually appealing content, while more detailed narratives work well for speeches or press releases. Each channel offers a unique way to combine personal stories with key information.
Measure the Impact of Your Story
Keep an eye on:
- Engagement metrics like shares and comments
- Audience reactions and feedback
- Actions taken after the story is shared
- Media coverage and pickup
- Community response
With 63% of people remembering stories compared to just 5% recalling statistics [14], focusing on real experiences can amplify your message while respecting privacy and accuracy.
7. Ask People to Act
Once you've captured your audience's attention with compelling stories, it's time to nudge them toward action. Clear, specific calls-to-action (CTAs) can dramatically increase engagement. For instance, one local campaign saw a 300% jump in constituent emails thanks to well-crafted CTAs [6].
Craft Clear, Direct CTAs
Be specific about what you want people to do, how to do it, and why it matters.
Encourage Immediate Action
Adding urgency to your message can drive quicker responses. For example, during the 2023 Austin budget hearings, the "Save Austin Libraries" campaign used timely CTAs to secure $1.2 million in additional funding [6].
Offer Flexible Ways to Engage
Give people options based on their availability. Here's a quick guide:
Time Available | Action to Take |
30 seconds | Share a campaign post on social media |
2 minutes | Sign an online petition |
5 minutes | Email a local representative |
30+ minutes | Attend a community meeting |
Use Technology to Simplify Actions
Leverage digital tools to make it easier for supporters to act. For instance, the ACLU's mobile app allows users to respond to alerts with pre-written messages sent directly to legislators [4][5].
Show the Impact of Actions
Let your supporters know their efforts matter. The ACLU's voting rights campaign used the CTA, and collected over 100,000 petition signatures in just one week [1].
Test and Refine Your CTAs
Experiment with different formats to see what works best. A strong CTA should be:
- Clear and specific, with action-oriented language
- Easy to follow
- Tied to measurable results
- Relevant to the audience's local concerns
- Optimized for mobile devices
8. Get Community Input
Gaining local insight is crucial for crafting advocacy messages that resonate. This approach ensures your efforts address the community's unique needs. For example, the Sierra Club's Los Angeles chapter launched their "Community Voices" initiative in June 2022. The results? A 40% boost in active volunteers and the identification of three main policy priorities.
Use Various Feedback Channels
To gather diverse perspectives, rely on tools like town hall meetings, online surveys, focus groups, and mobile feedback platforms. Offering multiple ways for people to share their thoughts ensures you hear from a broader audience.
Make Participation Easy
A study found that 86% of local officials view constituent input as essential or very important for decision-making [13]. To encourage participation, provide materials in multiple languages, offer both digital and offline options, schedule meetings at different times, and create safe spaces for underrepresented groups.
Act on Feedback
Organizations that consistently use community input see 23% higher volunteer retention rates [14]. Keep track of feedback, identify recurring themes, and align them with your campaign goals. Turn insights into actionable plans and, importantly, let the community know how their input has influenced your work. This transparency builds trust and motivates continued involvement.
Smart Use of Technology
Technology can simplify how you collect feedback while keeping interactions personal. Tools like SMS surveys, social media monitoring, mobile-friendly forms, and virtual town halls can help you reach more people and ensure your messaging stays relevant.
9. Work with Local Groups
Teaming up with local organizations can strengthen your message and build trust within the community. Studies show that 73% of effective local advocacy campaigns included collaborations with at least two community groups [1]. These partnerships not only expand your campaign's reach but also enhance its credibility and impact.
Building Strategic Alliances
Find local groups that align with your goals but bring different strengths to the table. Campaigns that involve local partnerships see a 62% increase in engagement [4]. Look for organizations that share your mission but can offer fresh resources or perspectives.
A great example is the Sierra Club's Maryland Chapter. In June 2022, they joined forces with the Chesapeake Climate Action Network and the Maryland League of Conservation Voters to push for the Climate Solutions Now Act. This collaboration led to:
- A 300% spike in citizen engagement
- Over 10,000 letters sent to state legislators
- The successful passage of the legislation [1]
This kind of teamwork lays the foundation for smoother and more impactful future collaborations.
Maintaining Effective Partnerships
Strong partnerships require clear communication and shared responsibilities. Here are some ways to keep things running smoothly:
Partnership Element | How to Implement It |
Communication | Use regular check-ins and shared project tools [3]. |
Resource Sharing | Set clear agreements on budgets and resources [4]. |
Message Alignment | Create unified messaging while allowing flexibility [7]. |
Decision Making | Ensure shared authority and equal input [1]. |
These strategies help maximize each partner's strengths and ensure your campaign stays on track.
Leveraging Partner Networks
Every local group brings its own network and communication tools to the table. In fact, 85% of nonprofits say partnerships are critical to achieving their goals [4]. Tap into these networks by coordinating outreach, sharing research, and combining communication efforts to amplify your campaign's reach.
10. Add Images and Videos
Visuals are a powerful way to communicate local advocacy messages. They allow you to share complex ideas quickly and effectively, as the human brain processes visuals much faster than text.
Strategic Visual Content
Using images and videos can significantly boost engagement. For instance, posts with images see 2.3 times more interaction than text-only posts [14]. Videos on campaign pages? They can increase conversion rates by 86% [9]. Here are some ways to use visuals effectively:
Visual Type | Best Use Case | Impact |
Infographics | Breaking down data | Improves retention by 65% [1] |
Testimonial Videos | Sharing personal stories | Drives 300% higher engagement [6] |
Before/After Photos | Showing results | Encourages more social sharing |
Live Streams | Event coverage | Creates real-time interaction |
Success in Action
Take the example of a New York City ACLU campaign. They used infographics and short videos, which led to 3.7 times more social shares, a reach of 2 million people, a 27% jump in petition signatures, and a 45% increase in volunteer sign-ups.
Creating Effective Visual Content
You don’t need a huge budget to create impactful visuals - smartphones and free tools can do the job. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Keep videos short (30–60 seconds) to hold attention.
- Make sure your visuals clearly communicate the story of your local issue.
- Add captions and alt text to improve accessibility [4].
- Optimize everything for mobile viewing.
- Use local landmarks or community faces to create a personal connection.
Making Visuals Accessible
Accessibility matters. Add captions, alt text, and use high-contrast colors to ensure everyone can engage with your content. Not only does this make your visuals more inclusive, but it also tends to boost overall interaction.
11. Keep Messages Uniform
Studies show that it takes 5-7 consistent impressions to make a message stick in someone's memory [1].
Building a Strong Messaging Foundation
To ensure consistency, create a Core Message Bank, establish Visual Guidelines, develop Channel-Specific Adaptations, and prepare Pre-Approved Response Templates. These tools help maintain a unified voice across all platforms.
A Success Story: The American Heart Association
The American Heart Association's "Life Is Why" campaign highlights the impact of consistent messaging. By using a unified message across different platforms, they boosted brand awareness by 28% and increased donations by 15% in just six months [4]. Their strategy? A single, clear core message that could be adjusted for local audiences.
Digital Tools to Stay Consistent
A centralized content management system can help track and distribute approved messaging. For example, American Muckrakers uses digital tools to ensure their fact-based reporting stays consistent across all channels. This approach reinforces their credibility while allowing for strategic customization.
Flexibility Without Losing Focus
Consistency doesn't mean rigidity. Think of it as a framework that can be adjusted to fit specific contexts. For instance, a core message about climate change can be localized to address coastal erosion in one area and wildfire risks in another [2].
Evaluating Consistency
Once your messaging framework is in place, regularly assess its effectiveness. Use content audits, audience surveys, retention metrics, and engagement analytics to measure how well your message is resonating. Organizations with consistent branding across channels typically see a 23% increase in revenue [4]. This underscores how a uniform message can lead to tangible results.
12. Plan Quick Responses
Acting fast is essential to keep your campaign on track and maintain credibility. A well-prepared rapid-response strategy works hand-in-hand with consistent, fact-based messaging.
Setting Up a Rapid Response System
Preparation is key to quick and effective responses. Build a Response Command Center that includes:
- A dedicated team with clearly defined roles
- Pre-approved messaging templates
- An updated list of media contacts
- Secure communication tools for the team
- Regular drills to practice responses
For instance, when the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade in 2022, the ACLU showcased an effective rapid-response strategy. Within hours, they rolled out a comprehensive communication plan, leading to a 300% spike in website traffic and a significant increase in donations within the first 24 hours [1].
Leveraging Technology for Speed
Digital tools can make real-time monitoring and quick coordination easier. Here's how they help:
Tool | Purpose | Key Feature |
Social Monitoring | Spot issues as they arise | Real-time alerts |
Message Database | Store pre-approved responses | Easy access |
Team Chat Platform | Facilitate team communication | Instant collaboration |
Analytics Dashboard | Track campaign performance | Impact measurement |
Balancing Speed with Accuracy
Quick responses must still be accurate. Use a streamlined fact-checking process that includes expert input and a brief review step. A two-person review system can help ensure both speed and correctness [3].
Partnering for Unified Responses
Coordinate with coalition partners to amplify your rapid-response efforts. Use shared protocols to stay aligned:
- Shared communication platforms
- Clear decision-making guidelines
- Joint resource libraries
- Regular training for all partners [11]
Evaluating Your Response Strategy
Track these metrics to gauge the success of your rapid-response efforts:
- Response time
- Engagement and reach of your message
- Sentiment in media coverage
- Actions taken by supporters
- Policy-related outcomes [2]
Regular reviews of these metrics will help refine your approach and improve results over time [12]. A well-executed rapid-response plan ensures your campaign delivers timely, impactful messages that drive progress.
13. Track Results with Numbers
Using data effectively can improve advocacy campaigns. Organizations that consistently measure their performance are 2.5 times more likely to achieve success in their campaigns [6]. While 74% of advocacy groups track basic metrics, only 39% go deeper by measuring advanced indicators for richer insights [11].
Key Metrics to Watch
Here are some performance indicators to help gauge your campaign's success:
Metric Category | What to Measure | Why It Matters |
Engagement | Email opens, social interactions, website visits | Reveals how well your message connects with your audience |
Conversion | Action completion rates, petition signatures | Shows how persuasive your message is |
Growth | New supporter acquisition, volunteer signups | Reflects how far your campaign is reaching |
Impact | Policy changes, community feedback | Highlights tangible results achieved |
These metrics offer a solid framework for evaluating your campaign’s performance.
Adding Context with Qualitative Data
Numbers alone don’t tell the whole story. Pair your metrics with qualitative insights to get a fuller picture. Consider methods like:
- Feedback surveys from supporters
- Analyzing sentiment on social media
- Hosting focus groups within your community
- Collecting personal impact stories
This combination of data types helps you understand not just happened but .
Real-Life Example: Data in Action
The American Heart Association provides a great example of how data can drive advocacy success.
In 2022, they used VoterVoice to track their "Healthy School Meals" campaign. Over three months, they saw a 28% increase in supporter engagement and a 15% growth in their advocate base. This focus on data contributed to policy changes in five target states [1].
Advanced Tracking Tips
Take your tracking to the next level with these strategies:
- Use digital advocacy tools to automate data collection
- Create custom tracking links for each communication channel
- Run A/B tests to refine your messaging
- Set up real-time dashboards to monitor progress
These methods make it easier to gather and analyze meaningful data.
Turning Data Into Action
Data is only useful if you act on it. Here’s how you can make your metrics work for you:
- Compare current results with past performance to spot trends
- Use behavioral patterns to fine-tune your messaging
- Adjust your strategy based on changing engagement levels
- Focus resources on the channels delivering the best results
Online vs. Offline Message Methods
Local campaigns need to balance online and offline messaging strategies, considering factors like cost, reach, speed, and engagement. Online channels - such as social media, email campaigns, and digital ads - offer broad reach, quick deployment, and lower costs. Meanwhile, offline methods provide more personal, direct connections.
Online Pros and Cons
Online methods are affordable and scalable. For example, email campaigns typically achieve a 21.33% open rate, and digital platforms allow for real-time adjustments to messaging. However, while online efforts can reach up to 10 times more people than traditional paper petitions, they may struggle to maintain engagement due to digital fatigue [14][6].
The Power of Personal Connection
Face-to-face communication remains one of the most effective tools. A survey of congressional staffers found that 97% view in-person meetings as the most impactful advocacy tactic [9]. Though these methods may reach fewer individuals, they often build deeper connections with supporters. This strength makes them a valuable part of any campaign strategy.
Hybrid Approach Success
Many advocacy campaigns successfully combine online and offline methods. Examples of hybrid approaches include virtual town halls, QR codes on printed materials, augmented reality experiences, and geofencing technology for targeted digital messages [9][4]. Choosing the right mix depends on the audience and the urgency of the campaign.
Channel Selection Strategy
When selecting messaging methods, consider these key factors:
- Audience Demographics: Younger audiences are more responsive to digital outreach, while older groups often prefer traditional methods [2].
- Geographic Reach: Areas with limited internet access may require more offline efforts [9].
- Campaign Urgency: Time-sensitive issues benefit from the speed of online channels.
- Resource Availability: Weigh the cost of offline methods against their potential for stronger engagement.
Measuring Cross-Channel Impact
Evaluate both quantitative and qualitative results across all channels. Online efforts provide detailed analytics, while offline activities can be assessed through metrics like event attendance, response rates, and tracking tools such as QR codes or unique phone numbers [3][4].
Technology Integration
Digital tools can bridge the gap between online and offline strategies. For instance, QR codes on printed materials can guide supporters to online platforms, and geofencing can deliver location-specific digital messages.
While 65% of advocacy professionals lean toward online methods, the most effective campaigns combine both approaches to leverage their unique advantages [6].
Conclusion
Effective local advocacy messaging combines both in-person and digital strategies with clear objectives and measurable results. Research shows that campaigns using multiple channels see higher engagement rates.
Here’s how to move your campaign from planning to action:
- Plan with purpose: Start with audience research and clear goals. For example, the Alameda County Community Food Bank rallied 1,500 supporters to contact state representatives in 2023 [5].
- Mix digital and traditional outreach: Use online platforms for broad reach, while in-person interactions create stronger connections.
- Measure and adjust: Monitor metrics like engagement rates, volunteer sign-ups, and responses from policymakers to refine your approach [1].
These strategies build on earlier discussions about tailoring messages to local audiences and using a mix of outreach methods.
Consider creating year-round advocacy programs to activate supporters quickly when needed [5]. The key to successful local advocacy is blending personal connections with digital tools. By staying consistent across platforms while addressing local needs, campaigns can create meaningful and lasting change.
Advocacy messaging isn’t just about communication - it’s about inspiring action.
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